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Shadow of Two Circles

This tutorial shows how to create a moving shadow-like pattern from two circles in GeoGebra. The effect comes from animating a point on one circle, building another circle from that moving point, and letting its trace produce a colorful pattern.

Here is the visual result.

two-circle shadow animation

  1. Open GeoGebra.

  2. Select Circle with Center through Point, then create a circle with center A and point B.

circle

  1. Select New Point, then place point C on the circumference.

point C on the circle

  1. Select Circle with Center through Point again, then click C as the center and B as the point on the circle.

two circles

  1. Right-click point C, then choose Animation On. The second circle will now move.

Animation On for point C

  1. Choose the Move tool, right-click the circle centered at C, open Settings, and enable Show Trace.

show trace

  1. In the Advanced tab, fill the dynamic color fields with:
  • Red = x(C)
  • Green = y(C)
  • Blue = 4x(C)

advanced RGB settings

  1. Return to the basic settings and confirm that Show Trace is still enabled.

  2. Turn Animation On for point C again if needed.

animation on for the circle

  1. Open View and choose Refresh Views to clear and reset the display.

  2. Let the animation run again to build a new trace pattern.

  3. Repeat Refresh Views whenever you want to generate another variation.

refresh views two-circle shadow pattern animated two-circle shadow

You can try the interactive version below. Press the Play button in the lower-left corner, then drag the points or circles to see different shadow variations.

That is the basic workflow for creating a two-circle shadow animation in GeoGebra. By combining point animation, trace, and dynamic color, you can produce a simple but visually rich motion pattern.

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